Haiti declares state of siege following assassination of President Moïse

PORT Au PRINCE, Haiti, CMC – Interim Prime Minister Claude Joseph has declared a state of siege in Haiti following the assassination of President Jovenel Moïse and the injury to his wife, Martine, during an armed attack at their private residence above the hills of Port-au-Prince on Wednesday.

Martine was reported to be in stable but critical condition and that effort is under way to move her to Miami for treatment, said Bocchit Edmond, the Haitian ambassador to the United States.

Edmond had also said that the attack was carried out by “well-trained professional commandos and foreign mercenaries.”

The state of siege is a legal instrument used by the government in the event of imminent danger such as armed insurrection or foreign invasion.

It generally includes several provisions with the army replacing the police regarding public security and certain freedoms such as movement of people and demonstration are severely restricted.

It also allows for a curfew to be imposed.

In a radio and television broadcast, Joseph, who Moïse had earlier this week replaced with Ariel Henry as the seventh head of government since 2017, told Haitians that the killers appeared to have been foreigners.

“The first piece of information we have is that it is a group of English and Spanish speaking individuals with large calibre weapons who killed the President of the Republic.

“As head of government, this morning I convened a Special Superior Council of the National Police in the strict application of article 149 of the Constitution …where we decided to declare the state of siege over the whole country,” he said.

Joseph said he was urging the population to keep calm “in these difficult times,” adding “all people and sectors in the country must stand together as one to condemn what has happened.

“President Jovenel Moïse will not be dead without justice being done, you can kill him, but you cannot kill his ideas.

“I ask all the vital forces of the nation to help us in the battle, in the continuity of the State, because it is democracy, it is the Republic which must win. The black forces will lose.”

Joseph promised that those responsible for Moïse's death “will pay for what they did in court”, reiterating that the security forces were ensuring that the country remains calm.

“Let's seek harmony, let's move forward together so that the country does not sink into chaos,” he said.

Caribbean Community (CARICOM), of which Haiti is a member, is due to issue a statement on the killing but individual government leaders have strongly condemned the assassination and vowed to assist Haiti to overcome this latest hurdle.

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